Suggest the initiative taken by the government to ensure the increase in agricultural production.

Answer:

The Indian government has introduced several initiatives to improve agricultural production:

1. Green Revolution – Introduction of HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and modern irrigation techniques to increase crop yield.
2. Minimum Support Price (MSP) – Ensures farmers get fair prices for their crops, reducing losses.
3. National Food Security Mission (NFSM) – Focuses on increasing the production of rice, wheat, and pulses.
4. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) – Provides crop insurance against natural disasters.
5. Kisan Credit Card (KCC) – Offers easy credit for farmers to buy seeds and fertilizers.
6. Per Drop More Crop – Promotes efficient irrigation techniques like drip irrigation.
7. E-NAM (National Agriculture Market) – Connects farmers to a digital marketplace for better price realization.

These initiatives help increase productivity, ensure food security, and improve farmers’ livelihoods.